Most species of the Tribus Rhyssonotini occur in Australia. Rhyssonotus
includes winged and flightless species and most inhabit
montane wet forests. A number of species (e.g., Rhyssonotus
laticeps, R. politus) have relatively restricted or localized
distributions. Cacostomus is
distributed from North Queensland to northern New South
Wales and is most closely related to the South American
genus Casignetus. Both genera are placed within the
Gondwanan tribe Casignetini.
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